An instantaneous frequency analysis method of stay cables

Instantaneous Frequency Analysis

This paper investigated the use of instantaneous frequency (IF) instead of power amplitude and power spectrum in side-channel analysis. By opposition to the constant frequency used in Fourier Transform, instantaneous frequency reflects local phase differences and allows detecting frequency variations. These variations reflect the processed binary data and are hence cryptanalytically useful. IF ...

Wind-Induced Vibration of Stay Cables

Instantaneous frequency estimation using the reassignment method

This paper explores the method of reassignment for extracting instantaneous frequency attributes from seismic data. The reassignment method was rst applied to the spectrogram by Kodera, Gendrin and de Villedary [5] and later generalized to any bilinear time-frequency or time-scale representation by Auger and Flandrin [1]. Key to the method is a nonlinear convolution where the value of the convo...

Instantaneous Frequency Estimation Using a Least Squares Time-Frequency Method

We present a method for estimating the instantaneous frequency of a signal. This method involves the calculation of a time–frequency energy density of the signal, then obtaining an instantaneous frequency estimate from this joint density. Time–frequency energy density is calculated as a least squares optimal combination of multi–window Gabor based evolutionary spectra. The optimal weights are o...

an infinite planar array of rectangular microstrip patch antenna analysis

the methods which are used to analyze microstrip antennas, are divited into three categories: empirical methods, semi-empirical methods and full-wave analysis. empirical and semi-empirical methods are generally based on some fundamental simplifying assumptions about quality of surface current distribution and substrate thickness. thses simplificatioms cause low accuracy in field evaluation. ful...